According to Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails (ALA), "Smoking Kills About 340 Young People a Day."
That means that every year, 124,000 young people die from smoking.
While smoking is obviously a terrible public health problem and it is 
estimated to cause over 400,000 deaths per year, it is simply not true 
that 124,000, or 31% of those deaths, occur among "young people." It is 
rare for smoking to kill people below the age of 40. Most of the deaths 
from smoking are caused by heart disease, lung cancer or other cancers, 
and chronic lung disease -- all of these are conditions that generally 
do not set in until at least middle-age. Only rarely does one see a 
young adult die from smoking.
This is not to minimize the health 
effects of smoking; it is merely to point out that the statistic being 
communicated by this anti-smoking group is factually inaccurate.
The
 casual observer might understandably surmise that this communication on
 Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails' web site is simply an
 honest or careless mistake.
The Rest of the Story
The
 rest of the story is that Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant 
Trails has been aware of this inaccurate statistic on its web site since
 at least October 22, 2007,
 when I first notified the group of the error. If this were just an 
innocent mistake, I think it would be reasonable to assume that the 
organization would quickly change the web page to correct the mistake.
However, as you can see, the "mistake" persists to this day.
In
 fact, several months after I first wrote to the group, asking why they 
hadn't yet changed the web page, I was told that the reason for the 
failure to correct this statistic was that the web master was 
unavailable (presumably on vacation).
All I can say now is that 
it's been one heck of a long vacation: from October 22, 2007 to February 26, 2013. That's five and a half years! I would love to have that web master's job.
I
 really don't understand this need to lie to the public, or to stretch 
the truth beyond recognition, in order to make a point to the public.
Based on the fact that the organization has presumably known about
 this inaccurate statistic for the past five and a half years yet failed to correct 
it, it seems implausible to me that Breathe California of 
Sacramento-Emigrant Trails has any sincere interest in making sure that 
it communicates truthfully and accurately to the public. If it did, then
 why would it not have corrected the problem?
When I find a mistake on my web site,
 I correct it immediately. I don't wait five and half years. And while it's true 
that I don't have a web master who I need to contact to make the 
correction, I find it hard to believe that any web master is completely 
out of the reach of modern-day communication for five consecutive years.
Instead,
 it seems to me that perhaps the organization just doesn't care about 
the scientific accuracy of its public claims. After all, the end goal is
 viewed as a noble one, so what does it matter if you stretch the truth a
 little?
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