Although we officially launched the BSCiTS campaign just a
week ago, our team at Boston University has invested substantial intellectual,
logistical, and spiritual effort into this project for more than a year. We
truly believed this campaign would be a success, and we want to extend our
sincere gratitude to those from the vaping community and electronic cigarette
industry who supported the development and launch of the campaign, as well as
the administrative and development offices of Boston University School of
Public Health.
We would like to explain our reasons for discontinuing
BSCiTS.
1. Divisiveness
within the e-cigarette community. The passion of the engaged, vocal members
of the vaping community and e-cigarette industry is what inspired us to develop
the BSCiTS project in the first place. Unfortunately, however, we discovered
that there is great divisiveness within the e-cigarette community regarding the
role of research—including what type of research should be done, who should do
it, and who should pay for it. We welcomed feedback and suggestions about
creating an optimal study design for BSCiTS, and we sought to be responsive to
concerns about study methodology. However, the tone of feedback directed at our
team quickly became hostile. Our integrity as researchers was questioned, and
criticism quickly shifted from concerns about study methods to personal
attacks.
2. BSCiTS was sparking further divisiveness.
Our campaign was only public for a week, but in that short period of time it
became evident it was exacerbating other, deeper fissures and ideological
differences within the e-cigarette community. We were disturbed to find one
organization in particular actively undermining our campaign efforts. It became
apparent there is disagreement in the e-cigarette community about the need for
rigorous research of the caliber that the FDA will require.
3. Initial reception
from e-cigarette industry was not positive enough. Though we received much
encouragement to develop and launch the BSCiTS campaign, the response from
industry to our funding appeal was lukewarm. We are not confident that BSCiTS
could receive enough financial support from independent e-cigarette companies
to fund a rigorous study design.
4. Pressure to
compromise study objectivity. Finally, and most importantly, we received
pressure from a major e-cigarette advocacy group to alter our proposed study
design in order to produce a more positive outcome. Attempting to exert
influence on independent researchers to produce more favorable results is
deeply unethical and extremely problematic. Moreover, this is hypocritical given
the e-cigarette community’s rejection of biased research studies produced by
tobacco companies and public health professionals alike. We are unwilling to
compromise our scientific integrity in order to conduct a study on behalf of
the e-cigarette community. We came to realize that the current climate within
the e-cigarette community is not conducive to conducting objective behavioral
research at the level of rigor upon which we insist. Ultimately, we have to
place our own scientific integrity ahead of the desire to successfully secure
research funding.
It is a sad day for
us. We want to reiterate how much we appreciate those in the e-cigarette
community—from individual vapers to entire companies—who believed in BSCiTS. Your
encouragement and support has been incredibly meaningful.
Yours
sincerely,
Michael Siegel, MD MPH and Sarah Roberts, MPH
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